\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff1a\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\uff0c1910\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u6c5f\u82cf\u91d1\u575b\u53bf\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u4ee5\u5f00\u6742\u8d27\u94fa\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u4ed6\u5e7c\u65f6\u7231\u52a8\u8111\u7b4b\uff0c\u56e0\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4e13\u5fc3\u5e38\u88ab\u540c\u4f34\u4eec\u620f\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7f57\u5446\u5b50\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u8fdb\u5165\u91d1\u575b\u53bf\u7acb\u521d\u4e2d\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u6570\u5b66\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u8001\u5e08\u738b\u7ef4\u514b\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u5fc3\u5c3d\u529b\u4e88\u4ee5\u57f9\u517b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521d\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u66fe\u5165\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e2d\u534e\u804c\u4e1a\u5b66\u6821\u5c31\u8bfb\uff0c\u56e0\u62ff\u4e0d\u51fa\u5b66\u8d39\u800c\u4e2d\u9014\u9000\u5b66\uff0c\u6545\u4e00\u751f\u53ea\u6709\u521d\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u6587\u51ed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u987d\u5f3a\u81ea\u5b66\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u8fbe10\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ed6\u75285\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u5b66\u5b8c\u4e86\u9ad8\u4e2d\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u4f4e\u5e74\u7ea7\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6570\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n
1928\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5e78\u67d3\u4e0a\u4f24\u5bd2\u75c5\uff0c\u9760\u65b0\u5a5a\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u7167\u6599\u5f97\u4ee5\u633d\u56de\u6027\u547d\uff0c\u5374\u843d\u4e0b\u5de6\u817f\u6b8b\u75be\u3002<\/p>\n
20\u5c81\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5904\u5973\u4f5c\u300a\u82cf\u5bb6\u9a79\u4e4b\u4ee3\u6570\u7684\u4e94\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u89e3\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7406\u7531\u300b\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u718a\u5e86\u6765\u6559\u6388\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8d5e\u8d4f\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u624d\u534e\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba9\u4ed6\u53bb\u6e05\u534e\u5f53\u52a9\u7406\u5458\uff0c\u7ba1\u7ba1\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u548c\u6536\u53d1\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece1931\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u5728\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u8fb9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fb9\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u65f6\u95f4\u5b66\u5b8c\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u5168\u90e8\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002\u4ed6\u81ea\u5b66\u4e86\u82f1\u3001\u6cd5\u3001\u5fb7\u6587\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e09\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u540e\uff0c\u88ab\u7834\u683c\u4efb\u7528\u4e3a\u52a9\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n
1936\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u88ab\u4fdd\u9001\u5230\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\u8fdb\u4fee\uff0c\u4e24\u5e74\u4e2d\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u5341\u591a\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u56fd\u9645\u6570\u5b66\u754c\u8d5e\u8d4f\u3002<\/p>\n
1938\u5e74\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u8bbf\u82f1\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u5357\u8054\u5408\u5927\u5b66\u4efb\u6559\u6388\u3002\u5728\u6606\u660e\u90ca\u5916\u4e00\u95f4\u725b\u68da\u4f3c\u7684\u5c0f\u9601\u697c\u91cc\uff0c\u4ed6\u8270\u96be\u5730\u5199\u51fa\u540d\u8457\u300a\u5806\u5792\u7d20\u6570\u8bba\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n
1946\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e94\u9080\u8bbf\u95ee\u82cf\u8054\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u540e\u4e0d\u987e\u53cd\u52a8\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u6606\u660e\u4e3a\u9752\u5e74\u4f5c\u201c\u8bbf\u82cf\u4e09\u6708\u8bb0\u201d\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u30021946\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u5e94\u7ebd\u7ea6\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u9080\u8bf7\u53bb\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bb2\u5b66\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1948\u5e74\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f9d\u5927\u5b66\u8058\u4e3a\u7ec8\u8eab\u6559\u6388\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u5e26\u7740\u4e09\u4e2a\u513f\u5b50\u6765\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u5176\u56e2\u805a\u3002<\/p>\n
1949\u5e74\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u6bc5\u7136\u653e\u5f03\u4f18\u88d5\u751f\u6d3b\u643a\u5168\u5bb6\u8fd4\u56de\u7956\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n
1950\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u5230\u8fbe\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u62c5\u4efb\u4e86\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u6570\u5b66\u6240\u6240\u957f\u7b49\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n
50\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u767e\u82b1\u9f50\u653e\u3001\u767e\u5bb6\u4e89\u9e23\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e0b\u8457\u8ff0\u9887\u4e30\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u548c\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u738b\u5143\u3001\u9648\u666f\u6da6\u7b49\u6570\u5b66\u4eba\u624d\u3002<\/p>\n
1956\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7740\u624b\u7b79\u5efa\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u8ba1\u7b97\u6570\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n
1958\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u62c5\u4efb\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66\u526f\u6821\u957f\u517c\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece1960\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u5de5\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u63a8\u5e7f\u7edf\u7b79\u6cd5\u548c\u4f18\u9009\u6cd5\uff0c\u8db3\u8ff9\u904d\u53ca27\u4e2a\u7701\u5e02\u81ea\u6cbb\u533a\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
1978\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u526f\u9662\u957f\u5e76\u4e8e\u7fcc\u5e74\u5165\u515a\u3002<\/p>\n
\u665a\u5e74\u7684\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u4e0d\u987e\u5e74\u8001\u4f53\u8870\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5954\u6ce2\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ebf\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u591a\u6b21\u5e94\u9080\u8d74\u6b27\u7f8e\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u5730\u533a\u8bb2\u5b66\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u88ab\u6cd5\u56fd\u5357\u9521\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f9d\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b66\u6388\u4e88\u8363\u8a89\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e8e
\n1984\u5e74\u4ee5\u5168\u7968\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5916\u7c4d\u9662\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n
1985\u5e746\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u4eac\u4f5c\u5b66\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7a81\u53d1\u4e0d\u5e78\u901d\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7474\u5c81\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u201c\u4e94\u56db\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u534e\u590f\u5927\u5730\u5c31\u54cd\u8d77\u4e86\u8981\u6c42\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u547c\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u5728\u53cd\u52a8\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u9ed1\u6697\u4f7f\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u624d\u534e\u6a2a\u6ea2\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u65e0\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8fdc\u6d89\u91cd\u6d0b\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u53bb\u5bfb\u6c42\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u987d\u5f3a\u81ea\u5b66\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u5b66\u540d\u5bb6\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u4e8e\u540c\u6837\u539f\u56e0\u5fc3\u6000\u60c6\u6005\u5730\u5230\u4e86\u6d77\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n
\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u6559\u6388\u65f6\uff0c\u5e74\u85aa\u9ad8\u8fbe\u4e24\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6309\u5f53\u65f6\u8d2d\u4e70\u529b\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u5e01\u503c\u76845\u500d\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u5c0f\u6d0b\u697c\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f46\u4ed6\u5e38\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6881\u56ed\u867d\u597d\uff0c\u975e\u4e45\u5c45\u4e4b\u4e61\uff01\u201d\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5e0c\u671b\u201c\u56de\u56fd\u548c\u82e6\u5144\u5f1f\u4eec\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u628a\u7956\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u597d\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u95fb\u77e5\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u65f6\uff0c\u4fbf\u6bc5\u7136\u56de\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n
1980\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u88f4\u5f17\u66fc\u5199\u7684\u300a\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u8bbf\u95ee\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u8bb0\u8ff0\u4e86\u534e\u8001\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5f88\u8212\u670d\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u56de\u56fd\u8fd8\u662f\u7559\u4e0b\u5462\uff1f\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u524d\u8005\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u6211\u7684\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u3002\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a77\u82e6\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9769\u547d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u52b3\u82e6\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4f5c\u4e9b\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u540d\u7f8e\u56fd\u6559\u6388\u540e\u6765\u8bc4\u8bba\u4ed6\uff1a\u201c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u82e5\u80fd\u7559\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u56de\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u4e5f\u662f\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u5f88\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u56de\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
\u66f4\u96be\u80fd\u53ef\u8d35\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u534e\u7f57\u5e9a\u53d7\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u300a\u5b9e\u8df5\u8bba\u300b\u542f\u53d1\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u5230\u7fa4\u4f17\u4e2d\u53bb\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4f7f\u6570\u5b66\u4ece\u4e66\u672c\u8d70\u5411\u751f\u4ea7\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4e3e\u4e16\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n
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